Bone Cancer Stage 4
Stage 4 bone cancer is one of the most difficult diseases to treat. If you have been diagnosed with stage 4 bone cancer, it is important to remember that there is hope, and you have treatment options. Bone Cancer Stage 4 presents the worst prognosis, cause cancer cells have spread from the main site of the bones to the periphery of the lymph nodes, lungs and other distant organs.
During Stage 4 bone cancer, tumors are quite large noticed, usually more than five centimeters. The lymph nodes are already affected by cancer cells and the cancer has already spread to other organs or regions of the body that is targeted to cancer as a secondary. Painful bones and joints, swelling of bones and joints, circulation problems, susceptibility to fractures, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, fever and sweats, affected body functions are the general symptoms of Step 4 of bone cancer.
Cancer at stage 4 bone develops when bone cancer gains the ability to metastasize, travel through the body to colonize distant organs. Bone metastases of cancer can be devastating and deadly, since cancer metastases can cause a difficulty breathing, seizure, or decreased hepatic function leading to an organic failure.
The treatment of metastatic bone cancer can include chemotherapy or targeted therapies in order to kill cancer cells throughout the body. In many cases, a treatment for metastatic bone cancer is palliative, and may include surgery to eliminate cancer metastases that cause pain to increase the quality of the patient's life.
Related to the development of technology, the chances of healing for bone cancer have improved dramatically. The development of modern chemotherapy, and various new medications have contributed to the step increase of 4 bone cancer life expectancy.
The chances of healing vary according to the following factors: general health condition, age and mental stability of the patient, how much cancer has spread, how long the patient has had the symptoms, the type of bone cancer, how much cancer can be taken By surgery and how many can be killed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy, tumor size, localization, and other individual factors.
Generally, step 4 bone cancer survival rate is nearly 32% and about 15% of cases are diagnosed at this stage. Although the exact stage information is not available for about 8% of the total cases of diagnosed bone cancer, the survival rate of these cases is about 63%.
You can apply for a treatment of bio, treatment that stimulate or restore the immune system's ability to fight cancer, using antibodies, growth factors, and some of them have a direct anti-cancer effect. Participating in clinical trials is an important treatment option for many people with bone cancer.
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